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Measured plans, real timings, plain gardening advice.

Measured, not guessed

Pot sizes, bed layouts and plant spacing are given as real numbers you can check with a tape measure — not as “about a foot apart”.

Timed to your zone

Every planting date is tied to a USDA zone and to your own frost dates, with the map’s limits stated plainly rather than glossed over.

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Ava is a pen name, and this site says so. Anything with a safety edge links to Cooperative Extension, USDA or Poison Control by name.

August · in the garden

August: the summer garden winds down and the fall one goes in.

Outside

  • Sow spinach, lettuce, radish and Asian greens for autumn. They germinate poorly in hot soil, so shade the row.
  • Order spring bulbs now while the selection is good. You plant them in October.
  • Stop feeding roses and shrubs, so the new growth hardens off before frost.
  • Keep hummingbird feeders clean and full — four parts water to one part plain sugar, changed every two days above 80°F. Never honey, never dye.

Indoors and under cover

  • Take cuttings of tender perennials to overwinter on a windowsill.

This is written general to the continental US. Every date on it moves with your own frost dates and your zone — find yours first.

Where to start

  • Vegetable Garden

    Start with the space you actually have. This is the vegetable garden section, where the crop is the subject: how far apart…

  • Container & Small-Space Gardening

    Container gardening starts with the pot, not the plant. Guides here give the volume a crop needs in gallons, the soil depth…

  • Raised Beds & Garden Plans

    Get the numbers before you buy the lumber. This section covers raised bed garden sizing from the ground up: bed depth by…

  • Planting Calendar & Zones

    Two dates drive most timing questions: your average last spring frost and your first fall frost. This planting calendar explains both, then…

  • Houseplants & Indoor Plants

    Most houseplant trouble is light or water, and both are measurable. Houseplant care here starts with what a window actually gives at…

  • Flowers & Perennials

    A flower garden that still looks planned in year three. You get perennials listed by mature height, spread and bloom window, so…

  • Soil, Compost & Feeding

    Garden soil and compost are the parts you can measure and change. Start with a real soil test from your state Extension…

  • Pests & Plant Problems

    Identify it first, then treat it in the order that costs least. This section covers garden pests and problems in a US…

  • Pollinators & Backyard Wildlife

    A pollinator garden feeds something other than you. This section covers planting for bees, butterflies and hummingbirds, with bloom windows that span…

Do this first

Find your frost date before you sow anything

Almost every timing question on this site — when to start seeds, when to plant out, when to cover — counts backward or forward from two dates that are local to you. The 2023 USDA hardiness map tells you what your winters do. It does not tell you your frost dates, and it says nothing about summer heat.

Zones and frost dates, explained

Start here · How these guides are made